The data rolling in on the effects of the pandemic on depression has been astronomical over the last few months. The reality is, we very likely won’t understand the complexity or abundancy of the mental health effects of this current situation until years after. But even with all the statistics, it seems in the broad narrative, senior depression takes a back seat. In an effort to keep our seniors safe, we have isolated them. And we are just now starting to see real evidence that shows their demographic is one of the hardest hit.
It can be hard to understand what true clinical depression in our loved ones is. Sometimes blues can be misinterpreted as depression, for this reason, some psychologists have recognized the need to measure the level of “sorrow or depression” to treat it.
The scientific classification tool was created in 1982 by J.A. Yesavage and colleagues, and the Geriatric Depression Scale is now used almost universally in hospitals and seniors care centres to diagnosticate the severity of any individual’s condition.
The test is relatively simple, but it is recommended to only be administered by a specialist such as a psychologist or psychiatrist. That said, if you have concerns and want to run a quick assessment prior to contacting a professional it is possible to ask a few of the questions yourself.
How it works:
There are various versions (Long and Short) which are used in various instances. But all are developed as series of specific questions that show indication to the general mood of an individual.
How is the scoring:
For the long scale, the numbers of answers the person choose that are in alignment with negative sentiment are tallied up to understand where within the scale those individuals would fall.
0-9 matches - normal
10-19 matches - mild depression
20-30 matches - severe depression
Same idea for the short.
0-5 matches - normal
Greater than 5 matches - possible depression
10 or more matches – Almost always indicates depression
These tests prove very useful as the quicker we can diagnose an individual; the quicker action can be taken.
Who is at a higher risk?
Females
Those who live alone
Those who are divorced
Those who are widows/widowers
Lower education levels
Individuals who are experiencing cognitive decline
Excessive use of alcohol or tobacco
Those who are physically ill
Are on multiple medications for physical illnesses
Have financial problems
Have trouble taking care of themselves
To learn more about the Geriatric Depression Scale visit: https://wwwoundcare.ca/Uploads/ContentDocuments/Geriatric%20Depression%20Scale.pdf
Our team felt it important to spend a little extra time-sharing information on this subject. What was originally designed to be a single post at the beginning of the pandemic has turned into somewhat of a series. We are seeing such an increase in depression among seniors that we want to try and do something about it!
Read more related blog posts to senior depression here: https://blossomsseniorcare.com/blog/elderly-depression.
Read about one of the treatments we can all take part in today that has helped alleviate some of the sadness here: https://blossomsseniorcare.com/blog/pen-pals-a-traditional-connection.
We will be finishing off this series with our last article in the coming weeks focusing on various therapies. Stay tuned!
Contact us today to learn more about how Blossoms Senior Care can help you or your loved one through this difficult time!